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<meta name="twitter:description" content="Summary: An 11-month-old female patient presented with symptoms of orbital venous congestion. A CT scan showed enlarged superior ophthalmic vein and cavernous sinus on the symptomatic side. Catheter angiography confirmed a direct carotid-cavernous fistula with intra- and extracranial venous drainage. Successful coil embolization of the fistula was performed with resolution of the infant’s symptoms and return of previously elevated intraocular pressures to normal. To our knowledge, no cases of carotid cavernous fistulas in infancy have been previously reported." />
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      <h1 class="highwire-cite-title" id="page-title">Direct Carotid Cavernous Fistula in Infancy: Presentation and Treatment</h1>  
    	<div class="highwire-cite-authors"><span  class="highwire-citation-authors"><span class="highwire-citation-author first" data-delta="0">Ansaar T. Rai</span>, <span class="highwire-citation-author" data-delta="1">Jennifer A. Sivak-Callcott</span>, <span class="highwire-citation-author" data-delta="2">Chris Larzo</span> and <span class="highwire-citation-author" data-delta="3">Gary D. Marano</span></span></div>
  
    	<div class="highwire-cite-metadata"><span  class="highwire-cite-metadata-journal highwire-cite-metadata">American Journal of Neuroradiology </span><span  class="highwire-cite-metadata-date highwire-cite-metadata">June 2004,  </span><span  class="highwire-cite-metadata-volume highwire-cite-metadata">25 </span><span  class="highwire-cite-metadata-issue highwire-cite-metadata">(6) </span><span  class="highwire-cite-metadata-pages highwire-cite-metadata">1083-1085; </span></div>
  
  
  
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      <div class="highwire-cite-title">Direct Carotid Cavernous Fistula in Infancy: Presentation and Treatment</div>  
    	<div class="highwire-cite-authors"><span  class="highwire-citation-authors"><span class="highwire-citation-author first" data-delta="0"><span class="nlm-given-names">Ansaar T.</span> <span class="nlm-surname">Rai</span></span>, <span class="highwire-citation-author" data-delta="1"><span class="nlm-given-names">Jennifer A.</span> <span class="nlm-surname">Sivak-Callcott</span></span>, <span class="highwire-citation-author" data-delta="2"><span class="nlm-given-names">Chris</span> <span class="nlm-surname">Larzo</span></span>, <span class="highwire-citation-author" data-delta="3"><span class="nlm-given-names">Gary D.</span> <span class="nlm-surname">Marano</span></span></span></div>
  
    	<div class="highwire-cite-metadata"><span  class="highwire-cite-metadata-journal highwire-cite-metadata">American Journal of Neuroradiology </span><span  class="highwire-cite-metadata-date highwire-cite-metadata">Jun 2004, </span><span  class="highwire-cite-metadata-volume highwire-cite-metadata">25 </span><span  class="highwire-cite-metadata-issue highwire-cite-metadata">(6) </span><span  class="highwire-cite-metadata-pages highwire-cite-metadata">1083-1085; </span></div>
  
  
  
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