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RT Journal Article
SR Electronic
T1 Intrathecal Gadolinium-Enhanced MR Cisternography: A Comprehensive Review
JF American Journal of Neuroradiology
JO Am. J. Neuroradiol.
FD American Society of Neuroradiology
SP 14
OP 22
DO 10.3174/ajnr.A2899
VO 34
IS 1
A1 Algin, O.
A1 Turkbey, B.
YR 2013
UL http://www.ajnr.org/content/34/1/14.abstract
AB SUMMARY: CE-MRC has been in use for the past 15 years and was reported to be a useful method in the evaluation of CSF disorders and hydrocephalus. The use of CE-MRC in conjunction with other MR imaging techniques has been shown to be effective in selected cases for the evaluation of several disorders of cerebrospinal system. CE-MRC has certain advantages over other cisternographic studies with fewer side effects if performed properly. Although intrathecal Gd administration is not widely accepted yet, several recent studies have reported the safety of small-dose intrathecal gadolinium injection. In this review, we describe CE-MRC and review recent applications in several clinical conditions. ACarachnoid cystASaqueductal stenosisCEcontrast-material enhancedCISSconstructive interference in steady stateCTCCT cisternographyCTMCT myelographyETVendoscopic third ventriculostomyGdgadoliniumGd-DTPAgadopentetate dimeglumineIHSintracranial hypotension syndromeICPintracranial pressureMRCMR cisternographyNCEnoncontrast-material enhancedMRMMR myelographyNPHnormal pressure hydrocephalusPCphase-contrastRCradionuclide cisternographySTVspontaneous third ventriculostomy