1naresh
Array ( [urn:ac.highwire.org:guest:identity] => Array ( [runtime-id] => urn:ac.highwire.org:guest:identity [type] => guest [service-id] => ajnr-ac.highwire.org [access-type] => Controlled [privilege] => Array ( [urn:ac.highwire.org:guest:privilege] => Array ( [runtime-id] => urn:ac.highwire.org:guest:privilege [type] => privilege-set [privilege-set] => GUEST ) ) [credentials] => Array ( [method] => guest ) ) ) 1nareshArray ( [urn:ac.highwire.org:guest:identity] => Array ( [runtime-id] => urn:ac.highwire.org:guest:identity [type] => guest [service-id] => ajnr-ac.highwire.org [access-type] => FreeToRead [privilege] => Array ( [urn:ac.highwire.org:guest:privilege] => Array ( [runtime-id] => urn:ac.highwire.org:guest:privilege [type] => privilege-set [privilege-set] => GUEST ) ) [credentials] => Array ( [method] => guest ) ) ) PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Pascoe, H.M. AU - Yang, J.Y.-M. AU - Chen, J. AU - Fink, A.M. AU - Kumbla, S. TI - Macrocerebellum in Achondroplasia: A Further CNS Manifestation of <em>FGFR3</em> Mutations? AID - 10.3174/ajnr.A6369 DP - 2020 Feb 01 TA - American Journal of Neuroradiology PG - 338--342 VI - 41 IP - 2 4099 - http://www.ajnr.org/content/41/2/338.short 4100 - http://www.ajnr.org/content/41/2/338.full SO - Am. J. Neuroradiol.2020 Feb 01; 41 AB - SUMMARY: Achondroplasia is the result of a mutation in the fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 gene (FGFR3). Appearances suggestive of macrocerebellum have not been described in this patient group. We retrospectively reviewed MR imaging studies of the brain in 23 children with achondroplasia. A constellation of imaging findings that are recognized in macrocerebellum was observed, including cerebellar hemisphere enlargement (inferior and superior extension, wrapping around the brainstem); an effaced retro- and infravermian cerebellar subarachnoid CSF space; a shortened midbrain; distortion of the tectal plate; and mass effect on the brainstem. All MR imaging studies exhibited some of these findings. Quantitative analysis confirmed an increased cerebellar volume compared with age- and sex-matched controls. We hypothesized that this may be due to direct effects of the FGFR3 mutation on cerebellar morphogenesis.PCFposterior cranial fossaPCFBVposterior cranial fossa brain volumeSTBVsupratentorial brain volume