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Table 2: Sensitivity, specificity, PPV, and NPV for conventional imaging and the five qualitative and quantitative methods of PASL and ADC for distinguishing high-grade from low-grade gliomas
CI rTPmax mADC sTP sADC sTP and sADC Sensitivity (%) 77.3 95.5 90.9 86.4 86.4 90.9 Specificity (%) 72.7 81.8 81.8 90.9 72.7 90.9 PPV (%) 85.0 91.3 90.9 95.0 86.4 95.2 NPV (%) 66.7 90.1 81.8 76.9 72.7 83.3
Note:—CI indicates conventional image; rTPmax, ratio of maximum tumor perfusion signal intensity; mADC, minimum ADC value; sTP, qualitative scoring of tumor perfusion signal intensity; sADC, qualitative scoring of ADC value; PPV, positive predictive value; NPV, negative predictive value.