1naresh
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Placebo (N = 208)* IV tPA (N = 172)* IV-IA tPA (N = 80)† P Median (iqr) Baseline Age 66 (58–72) 69 (59–74) 65 (54.5–75) .229 Gender (% female) 44 42 50 .513 bNIHSS 17 (13–22) 17 (14–21) 18 (14–21) .857 Glucose (mM) 7.0 (6.0–8.75) 6.9 (5.8–9.5) 6.2 (5.6–7.3) .0098 bASPECTS 8 (6–10) 8 (6–10) 7 (4–9) .0003 bASPECTS > 7 (%) 62.5 57.0 37.5 .001 Onset-to-treat time (min) 108.5 (89–150) 90 (88–149) 140 (110–158) <.001 Outcomes Death (%) 24 20 16 .361 mRS 0–1 (%) 18 33 30 .002 mRS 0–2 (%) 28 40 43 .016 NIHSS 0–1 (%) 15 25 28 .013 sICH (%) 0.96 5.2 6.3 .014
Note:—tPA indicates tissue plasminogen activator; iqr, interquartile range; bNIHSS, baseline National Institutes of Health Stroke score; ASPECTS, Alberta Stroke Program Early CT score; bASPECTS, baseline ASPECT score; mRS, modified Rankin Scale; sICH, symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage.
* From a subset of the NINDS tPA Stroke Study.
† From the IMS-1 Trial.