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Table 1:

Summary of the demographics, diffusion tensor findings, and clinical scores

<12 Hours (n = 59)Day 3 (n = 58)Day 30
Mean age68.18 ± 13.59
Male (%)61
Left-sided infarct (%)58
Regions involved within infarct
    Striatocapsular infarction (%)126.76.7
    Peripheral MCA territory (%)554548
    Both (%)344827
Infarct volume, median (IQ range) (mL)11.20 (7.26–98.61)14.24 (7.25–164.04)11.51 (9.34–120.55)
NIHSS score (mean)11.65 ± 6.036.62 ± 6.134.37 ± 5.03
Motor score (%) (mean)
    m-NIHSS-Ia21.7, 0 ± 053.3, 0 ± 066.7, 0 (0)
    m-NIHSS-II31.7, 2 ± 125.0, 2.73 ± 1.1115.0, 2.78 ± 1.20
    m-NIHSS-III46.7, 7.29 ± 0.9821.7, 7.38 ± 1.0418.3, 7.27 ± 0.90
    P value<.001<.001<.001
FA of CST (mean): affected, unaffected side
    m-NIHSS-I0.578 ± 0.08, 0.597 ± 0.060.616 ± 0.07, 0.612 ± 0.060.606 ± 0.07, 0.600 ± 0.06
    m-NIHSS-II0.460 ± 0.08, 0.574 ± 0.070.615 ± 0.06, 0.607 ± 0.060.632 ± 0.06, 0.648 ± 0.08
    m-NIHSS-III0.590 ± 0.07, 0.582 ± 0.070.591 ± 0.07, 0.576 ± 0.070.421 ± 0.11, 0.600 ± 0.09
    P value.103, .014.582, .262<.001, .378
rFA of CST: affected, unaffected side
    m-NIHSS-I0.967 ± 0.101.00 ± 0.0491.016 ± 0.08
    m-NIHSS-II0.980 ± 0.061.017 ± 0.090.838 ± 0.13
    m-NIHSS-III1.020 ± 0.101.028 ± 0.060.697 ± 0.11
    P value.176.641<.001
  • a m-NIHSS indicates motor scores 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b.