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TABLE 2:

NAA/(Cr + Cho) in patients and control subjects in the hippocampus versus other brain regions

Brain RegionControlsTemporal Lobe Epilepsy
Ipsilateral*Contralateral
Hippocampus (PRESS)1.27 ± 0.191.10 ± 0.15 (P < .01)1.20 ± 0.16 (P < .05)
Hippocampal body (multisection MRS)1.34 ± 0.231.09 ± 0.21 (P < .01)1.30 ± 0.24 (P < .0001)
Temporal operculum (multisection (MRS)1.50 ± 0.161.20 ± 0.22 (P < .001)1.46 ± 0.18 (P < .001)
Insular cortex (multisection MRS)1.44 ± 0.131.17 ± 0.18 (P < .001)1.43 ± 0.21 (P < .001)
Lateral temporal cortex (multisection MRS)1.69 ± 0.161.36 ± 0.35 (P < .05)1.76 ± 0.25 (P < .05)
Cerebellar hemisphere (multisection MRS)1.33 ± 0.191.34 ± 0.19 (N.S.)1.33 ± 0.18 (N.S.)
Cerebral hemisphere (multisection MRS)1.99 ± 0.141.85 ± 0.10 (P < .01)1.92 ± 0.08 (P < .001)
  • Note.—All values are expressed in institutional units as mean ± SD.

  • * P values reflect significantly reduced ratios in patients compared with ratios in control subjects.

  • P values reflect significantly reduced ratios in the ipsilateral side compared with ratios in the contralateral side of patients.