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Table 3: Spearman rank correlations between regional gray matter volumes and other MRI and clinical outcomes in patients with clinically isolated syndrome and early relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis
T2 LV r (P) NBVr (P) NLVVr (P) EDSSr (P) Disease Durationr (P) CIS (n = 212) NCV −.102 (.140) .936 (<.0001)a −.359 (<.0001)a −.149 (.033) .035 (.614) Total SDGMV −.329 (<.0001)a .498 (<.0001)a −.178 (.009)a −.040 (.568) −.126 (.069) Caudate −.263 (<.0001)a .430 (<.0001)a −.293 (<.0001)a −.137 (.051) −.071 (.310) Putamen −.162 (.018) .470 (<.0001)a −.114 (.098) −.049 (.488) −.128 (.065) Globus pallidus −.145 (.035) .190 (<.005)a .176 (.010) −.063 (.370) −.082 (.239) Thalamus −.328 (<.0001)a .465 (<.0001)a −.264 (<.0001)a −.024 (.734) −.033 (.634) Hippocampus −.218 (.001)a .162 (.018) −.080 (.244) .050 (.476) −.095 (.171) Amygdala −.132 (.054) .074 (.287) .092 (.181) .059 (.403) −.194 (.005)a Nucleus accumbens −.132 (.055) .370 (<.0001)a −.141 (.041) .065 (.356) −.111 (.110) Early RRMS (n = 177) NCV −.420 (<.0001)a .954 (<.0001)a −.509 (<.0001)a −.204 (.006)a −.383 (<.0001)a Total SDGMV −.613 (<.0001)a .698 (<.0001)a −.438 (<.0001)a −.184 (.014) −.322 (<.0001)a Caudate −.558 (<.0001)a .530 (<.0001)a −.315 (<.0001)a −.171 (.023) −.282 (<.0001)a Putamen −.520 (<.0001)a .629 (<.0001)a −.358 (<.0001)a −.125 (.098) −.306 (<.0001)a Globus pallidus −.408 (<.0001)a .342 (<.0001)a −.092 (.223) −.070 (.351) −.169 (.024) Thalamus −.619 (<.0001)a .721 (<.0001)a −.604 (<.0001)a −.204 (.007)a −.338 (<.0001)a Hippocampus −.312 (<.0001)a .412 (<.0001)a −.140 (.063) −.093 (.216) −.173 (.021) Amygdala −.246 (.001)a .108 (.152) −.017 (.818) −.067 (.375) −.124 (.100) Nucleus accumbens −.335 (<.0001)a .538 (<.0001)a −.388 (<.0001)a −.095 (.208) −.164 (.029)
Note:—LV indicates lesion volume; SDGMV, subcortical deep gray matter volume.
↵a Significant P values (P < .01).