1naresh
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All Subjects n = 25 Single-Hole Fistulas n = 9 Multi-Hole Fistulas n = 16 P Value Treatments Mean age of first treatment ± SD 4.9 ± 6.5 y 9.4 ± 7.3 y 2.3 ± 4.5 y .021 Median age (range) of first treatment 1.7 y (1 day to 25 y) 7 y (3–25 y) 0.62 y (1 day to 16 y) Median treatment procedures (range) 2 (1–5) 2 (1–2) 3 (1–5) .003 Endovascular treatments only 60% 67% 56% .69 Any periprocedural complication 60% 22% 81% .009 Any symptomatic complication 32% 22% 38% .66 Outcomes at last follow-up Mean follow-up duration ± SD 3.3 ± 3.3 y 4.3 ± 4.1 y 2.7 ± 2.6 y .33 Median (range) follow-up duration 2 y (1 day to 13 y) 4 y (2 days to 13 y) 1.8 y (1 day to 7 y) Occlusion of all targeted arteriovenous shunts 72% 78% 69% 1.0 Elimination of all arteriovenous shunting 60% 78% 38% .097 White matter calcifications 25% 0% 35% .26 Normal neurologic examination 48% 100% 19% .0001 Median last mRS (range) 1 (0–6) 0 (0) 2 (0–6) <.0001 Good outcome (last mRS 0–2) 72% 100% 56% .027