1naresh2naresh
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Non-Familial HCs (n = 82) Healthy Relatives of Patients with MS (n = 68) P Value Age, y, mean (SD) median 39.8 (14.3) 43 39.5 (16.6) 43 .917 Sex, female n (%) 57 (69.5) 45 (66.2) .663 Race/ethnicity, n (%) .180 White 64 (78.1) 62 (91.2) Black 12 (14.6) 4 (5.9) Other 6 (7.3) 2 (2.9) Vascular risk factors, n (%) Heart disease 8 (9.8) 13 (19.1) .085 Smoking 22 (27.5) 19 (27.9) .979 Hypertension 17 (20.7) 15 (22.1) .442 Obesity n (%)a .582 BMI <18.5 2 (2.4) 2 (2.9) BMI 18.5–24.9 34 (41.5) 25 (36.8) BMI 25–29.9 26 (31.7) 17 (25.0) BMI >30 13 (15.8) 18 (26.5) Autoimmune diseases, n (%) Systemic lupus erythematosus 0 0 NA Rheumatoid disorder 1 (1.2) 2 (2.9) .474 Psoriasis 0 1 (1.5) .279 Diabetes mellitus type 1 1 (1.2) 0 .352 Migraine, n (%) 10 (12.2) 13 (19.1) .282
Note:—BMI indicates body mass index.
BMI <18.5 represents underweight, BMI 18.5–24.9 represents normal weight, BMI 25–29.9 represents overweight, and BMI >30 represents obesity. The differences between the groups were compared by means of the Student t test or the χ2 test.
↵a Data missing for 13 subjects.