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Table 1: Characteristics of patients with cerebral vasospasm treated with ≥3 interventions compared with those treated with ≤2 interventions
Characteristics Group I: 1 or 2 Interventions Group II: 3–6 Interventions All Patients P Value Cases (No.) (%) 52 (63) 31 (37) 83 (100) Age (mean) (range) (yr) 55.5 ± 11.3, 24–75 52.1 ± 8.6, 34–77 54.2 ± 10.5, 24–77 .158 Women (No.) (%) 42 (81) 24 (77) 66 (80) .782 Hunt and Hess grade (No.) (%) HH scale ≤2 27 (52) 11 (36) 38 (46) .176 HH scale ≥3 25 (48) 20 (64) 45 (54) .176 Fisher grade 3 (No.) (%) 46 (89) 30 (97) 76 (92) .248 GCS at admission Mild 21 (41) 13 (42) 34 (42) .999 Moderate 8 (16) 9 (29) 17 (21) .162 Severe 22 (43) 9 (29) 31 (38) .245 Aneurysms location (No.) (%) Anterior 33 (64) 21 (68) 54 (65) .813 Posterior 19 (36) 10 (32) 29 (35) .813 Multiple aneurysms 17 (33) 13 (42) 30 (36) .481 Aneurysm obliteration Clipping 19 (36) 5 (16) 24 (29) .078 Coiling 33 (64) 26 (84) 59 (71) .078 Intracerebral hemorrhage 7 (14) 9 (29) 16 (20) .15 Intra-arterial spasmolysis No. of treatments (mean) (range) 78 (1.5 ± 0.5, 1–2) 132 (4.3 ± 1.6, 3–10) 210 (2.5 ± 1.7, 1–10) <.001 No. of vessel segments treated (mean) (range) 152 (2.9 ± 1.5, 1–6) 298 (9.6 ± 6.6, 4–40) 450 (5.4 ± 5.3, 1–40) <.001 No. of vascular territories (mean) (range) 85 (1.6 ± 0.7, 1–3) 72 (2.3 ± 0.8, 1–3) 157 (1.9 ± 0.8, 1–3) <.001 PTA (No.) (%) 9 (17) 17 (55) 26 (31) .001 Vessel dissections (No.) (%) 1 (2) 5 (16) 6 (7) .03 Follow-up (mean) (median) (range) (mo) 12 ± 8.7, 10, 1–24 10 ± 6.3, 9, 2–22 11 ± 7.9, 10, 1–24 .316