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Table 1:

Demographic and clinical characteristics of fetuses with white matter T2 hyperintense signala

CharacteristicCMV-Positive (n = 22)CMV-Negative (n = 22)P Value
Maternal age (yr)30.5 (26.7–34.2)31 (28.7–34.2).74
Gestational age at MRI (wk)33 (32–34)33.5 (32–35).69
Previous pregnancies2 (2–3)2 (1–4).94
Previous labors1 (1–1.75)1 (0–2.25).95
Abnormal outcome in previous labors6 (27%)7 (32%).74
Abnormal maternal medical background06 (27%).02
Mode of conception19 (86%)22 (100%).35
    Spontaneous
    IVF2 (9%)0 (0%)
    Induced pregnancy1 (5%)0 (0%)
Sex (male)12 (54%)8 (38%).36
Normal nuchal translucency scan results21 (95%)22 (100%).99
Normal first trimester biochemical test results21 (94%)21 (94%)>.99
Normal second trimester biochemical test results22 (100%)22 (100%)>.99
Normal early anatomic scan findings22 (100%)16 (72%).02
Normal late anatomic scan findings21 (94%)11 (60%).009
  • Note:—IVF indicates in vitro fertilization.

  • a Data are presented as median (interquartile range) for continuous variables or number (percentage) for categoric variables.