1naresh
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MS HC P Value (MS vs HC) PMS RRMS P Value (PMS vs RRMS) LL 13.8 ± 16.2 NA NA 18.3 ± 16.7 11.6 ± 15.7 .03c NBV 1467.8 ± 86.9 1547.2 ± 67.7 <.001b 1440.0 ± 101.7 1481.2 ± 76.3 .17 NGMV 745.8 ± 60.4 793.5 ± 54.8 <.001b 724.7 ± 66.3 755.9 ± 55.3 .09 NWMV 722.0 ± 36.6 753.6 ± 27.6 <.001b 715.3 ± 46.4 725.3 ± 30.7 .31 DGM Volumes Thalamus 18.7 ± 2.6 21.9 ± 2.1 <.001b 17.4 ± 3.1 19.4 ± 2.1 .005b Caudate 8.4 ± 1.4 9.5 ± 1.2 <.001b 7.7 ± 1.6 8.7 ± 1.1 .007b Putamen 12.3 ± 1.8 13.8 ± 1.8 <.001b 11.5 ± 1.3 12.9 ± 1.5 .02c Globus pallidus 4.5 ± 0.7 5.0 ± 0.6 <.001b 4.1 ± 0.8 4.6 ± 0.5 .001b DGM Diffusion MD thalamus 0.95 ± 0.09 0.88 ± 0.06 <.001b 0.98 ± 0.11 0.96 ± 0.11 .25 MD caudate 1.00 ± 0.10 0.92 ± 0.08 <.001b 1.04 ± 0.10 0.98 ± 0.10 .05c FA putamen 0.272 ± 0.024 0.263 ± 0.019 .02c 0.282 ± 0.029 0.267 ± 0.020 .05c DGM Perfusion rCBV caudate 2.8 ± 1.0 3.1 ± 1.0 .12 2.3 ± 1.0 3.0 ± 0.9 .002b DGM Susceptibility χ thalamus −26.8 ± 31.4 −7.7 ± 22.4 .001b −38.7 ± 31.4 −21.1 ± 30.1 .14
Note:—NBV indicates normalized brain volume; NGMV, normalized gray matter volume; NWMV, normalized white matter volume; NA, not applicable.
↵a Values are expressed as means ± SD (volume in milliliters, MD in ×10−3 mm2/s, rCBV in milliliters/100 mL, FA is a scalar value between 0 and 1, χ is in parts per billion).
↵b Significant difference.
↵c Not significant after Bonferroni correction.