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Table 1: Demographics, psychological tests, and pre- and postcognitive behavioral therapy data
Internet Addiction (Mean) Control (Mean) P Value PreTx (Mean) PostTx (Mean) P Value (n = 19) (n = 12) Sex (M/F) 9:10 1.0 8:4 Age (yr) 15.47 ± 3.06 (range, 11–22) 1.0 14.00 ± 1.95 (11–17) IAT 63.32 ± 15.15 27.37 ± 4.83 < .001a 68.42 ± 14.74 52.58 ± 10.24 .001a SAS 45.53 ± 7.40 17.89 ± 8.12 < .001a 45.83 ± 6.42 30.67 ± 6.85 < .001a IAT+SAS 108.84 ± 20.19 45.26 ± 11.72 < .001a 114.25 ± 19.43 83.25 ± 15.52 < .001a HRSD 3.53 ± 5.92 0 ± 0 .018a 2.00 ± 3.69 0.25 ± 0.62 .147 State STAI 46.11 ± 7.75 31.95 ± 9.99 < .001a 46.45 ± 8.55 43.82 ± 10.07 .441 Trait STAI 50.16 ± 7.54 39.05 ± 4.93 < .001a 49.27 ± 7.84 45.36 ± 7.89 .085 Total STAI 95.89 ± 14.56 71 ± 13.58 < .001a 95.06 ± 16.19 89.18 ± 17.55 .253 BIS 57.53 ± 7.63 45.58 ± 11.72 .001a 54.27 ± 6.94 52.45 ± 6.83 .093 ISI 6.89 ± 4.977 3.11 ± 2.558 .006a 5.17 ± 3.74 5.00 ± 4.43 .891 PSQI 5.95 ± 3.24 3.53 ± 1.87 .008a 4.67 ± 2.31 4.83 ± 2.92 .777 IQ 95.18 ± 2.88 98 ± 11.12 .467
Note:—PreTx indicates precognitive behavioral therapy; PostTx, postcognitive behavioral therapy; IAT, Internet Addiction Test; SAS, Smartphone Addiction Scale; HRSD, Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression; STAI, State-Trait Anxiety Inventory; BIS, Barratt Impulsiveness Scale; ISI, Insomnia Severity Index; PSQI, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Assessment; IQ, intelligence quotient.
↵a P value ≤ .05