1naresh
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Cephalocele Only (n = 35) Cephalocele and SSDD (n = 21) Total (n = 56) P Value Age (yr) .71 Mean (SD) 51.5 (13.6) 49.7 (11.9) 50.8 (12.9) Range 27–79 27–67 27–79 Sex .019 Female 24 (68.6%) 20 (95.2%) 44 (78.6%) Male 11 (31.4%) 1 (4.8%) 12 (21.4%) Symptoms .235 Bilateral hearing loss 0 (0.0%) 1 (4.8%) 1 (1.8%) CSF leak 15 (42.9%) 9 (42.9%) 24 (42.9%) Incidental 17 (48.6%) 5 (23.8%) 22 (39.3%) Headache secondary to IIH 1 (2.9%) 1 (4.8%) 2 (3.6%) Meningitis 1 (2.9%) 3 (14.3%) 4 (7.1%) Meningitis with CSF leak 1 (2.9%) 1 (4.8%) 2 (3.6%) Otorrhea 0 (0.0%) 1 (4.8%) 1 (1.8%) Content of cephalocele .672 Brain and meninges 13 (37.1%) 9 (42.9%) 22 (39.3%) Meninges 22 (62.9%) 12 (57.1%) 34 (60.7%) Location .866 Anterior skull base 21 (60.0%) 12 (57.1%) 33 (58.9%) Skull base foramina 2 (5.7%) 2 (9.5%) 4 (7.1%) Temporal bone 12 (34.3%) 7 (33.3%) 19 (33.9%) Volume of cephalocele (mm³) .015 Mean (SD) 3828 (3559) 1562 (1511) 2979 (3144) Median (minimum-maximum) 40–12,617 30–4872 30–12,617 Cephalocele repaired? .141 No 17 (48.6%) 6 (28.6%) 23 (41.1%) Yes 18 (51.4%) 15 (71.4%) 33 (58.9%)