1naresh
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Case Side Associated Anomalies CHL Duplicated FNC Fr Spn Coch Prom Vessel Large CTC Large ITC Stapes Obturator Artery Surgical Confirmation 1 L None + + − + + − + − 2 L Ipsilateral congenital cholesteatoma and dysplastic anterior stapedial crus + − − + + − + + 3 L None N/A + − + − + + − 4 L None − − − + − + + − 5 R Ipsilateral congenital aerodigestive venolymphatic malformation and dysplastic stapes + − − + + − −c + 6 R Chromosome 3q duplication or trisomy N/A + − + + − + − 7 R None − + − + − + + − 8 L None − − − + + − + − 9a R None + + − + + − −d + 10a L None +b + − + + − + −
↵a #9 and #10: bilateral PSA; same patient.
↵b #10 remote middle ear surgery, not otherwise specified.
↵c #5 PSA anterior to the dysplastic crus.
↵d #9 granulation tissue obscured artery.
Note:—Findings are marked as either present (+) or absent (−) in each patient. Coch Prom indicates cochlear promontory; FNC = facial nerve canal; Fr Spn = foramen spinosum; N/A = not applicable.