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Table 1: Summary of included studies for aims 1 and 2
Study Imaging Technique Intervention vs Comparator Study Inclusion
Aim 1 Intervention Characteristics Aim 2 Intervention Effectiveness
1) Ash et al, 2008¹⁹ MR imaging Patients and physicians were blinded to imaging results vs standard care Yes Yes
2) Karran et al, 2018²² CT or MR imaging Educational intervention vs standard spinal clinic consultation Yes Yes
3) Jarvik et al, 2020²¹ Marcum et al, 2021²⁵Suri et al, 2021²⁶ X-ray, CT, or MR imaging Prevalence information in imaging report vs standard report Yes Yes
4) Rajasekaran et al, 2021²⁷ MR imaging Patients reassured imaging findings were normal vs factual explanation of imaging findings Yes Yes
5) Weeks et al, 2020²⁴ MR imaging Prevalence information in imaging report vs standard report Yes Yes
6) Fried et al, 2018²⁰ MR imaging Prevalence information in imaging report vs standard report Yes No
7) McCullough et al, 2012²³ MR imaging Prevalence information in imaging report vs standard report Yes No