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      <h1 class="highwire-cite-title" id="page-title">Left Vocal Cord Paralysis Associated with Long-standing Patent Ductus Arteriosus</h1>  
    	<div class="highwire-cite-authors"><span  class="highwire-citation-authors"><span class="highwire-citation-author first" data-delta="0">Mitsuhiko Nakahira</span>, <span class="highwire-citation-author" data-delta="1">Hiroaki Nakatani</span> and <span class="highwire-citation-author" data-delta="2">Taizo Takeda</span></span></div>
  
    	<div class="highwire-cite-metadata"><span  class="highwire-cite-metadata-journal highwire-cite-metadata">American Journal of Neuroradiology </span><span  class="highwire-cite-metadata-date highwire-cite-metadata">April 2001,  </span><span  class="highwire-cite-metadata-volume highwire-cite-metadata">22 </span><span  class="highwire-cite-metadata-issue highwire-cite-metadata">(4) </span><span  class="highwire-cite-metadata-pages highwire-cite-metadata">759-761; </span></div>
  
  
  
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<div id="hw-article-author-popups-top-node-2344--6865358068" style="display: none;"><div class="author-tooltip-0"><div class="author-tooltip-name">Mitsuhiko Nakahira </div><ul class="author-tooltip-find-more"><li class="author-tooltip-gs-link first"><a href="/lookup/google-scholar?link_type=googlescholar&amp;gs_type=author&amp;author%5B0%5D=Mitsuhiko%2BNakahira%2B" target="_blank" class="" data-icon-position="" data-hide-link-title="0">Find this author on Google Scholar</a></li><li class="author-tooltip-pubmed-link"><a href="/lookup/external-ref?access_num=Nakahira%20M&amp;link_type=AUTHORSEARCH" target="_blank" class="" data-icon-position="" data-hide-link-title="0">Find this author on PubMed</a></li><li class="author-site-search-link last"><a href="/search/author1%3AMitsuhiko%2BNakahira%2B" rel="nofollow" class="" data-icon-position="" data-hide-link-title="0">Search for this author on this site</a></li></ul></div><div class="author-tooltip-1"><div class="author-tooltip-name">Hiroaki Nakatani </div><ul class="author-tooltip-find-more"><li class="author-tooltip-gs-link first"><a href="/lookup/google-scholar?link_type=googlescholar&amp;gs_type=author&amp;author%5B0%5D=Hiroaki%2BNakatani%2B" target="_blank" class="" data-icon-position="" data-hide-link-title="0">Find this author on Google Scholar</a></li><li class="author-tooltip-pubmed-link"><a href="/lookup/external-ref?access_num=Nakatani%20H&amp;link_type=AUTHORSEARCH" target="_blank" class="" data-icon-position="" data-hide-link-title="0">Find this author on PubMed</a></li><li class="author-site-search-link last"><a href="/search/author1%3AHiroaki%2BNakatani%2B" rel="nofollow" class="" data-icon-position="" data-hide-link-title="0">Search for this author on this site</a></li></ul></div><div class="author-tooltip-2"><div class="author-tooltip-name">Taizo Takeda </div><ul class="author-tooltip-find-more"><li class="author-tooltip-gs-link first"><a href="/lookup/google-scholar?link_type=googlescholar&amp;gs_type=author&amp;author%5B0%5D=Taizo%2BTakeda%2B" target="_blank" class="" data-icon-position="" data-hide-link-title="0">Find this author on Google Scholar</a></li><li class="author-tooltip-pubmed-link"><a href="/lookup/external-ref?access_num=Takeda%20T&amp;link_type=AUTHORSEARCH" target="_blank" class="" data-icon-position="" data-hide-link-title="0">Find this author on PubMed</a></li><li class="author-site-search-link last"><a href="/search/author1%3ATaizo%2BTakeda%2B" rel="nofollow" class="" data-icon-position="" data-hide-link-title="0">Search for this author on this site</a></li></ul></div></div></div>  </div>

  
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class="cit-pub-date">1969</span>;<span class="cit-vol">21</span>:<span class="cit-fpage">114</span>-118</cite></div><div class="cit-extra"><a href="/lookup/external-ref?access_num=5795877&amp;link_type=MED&amp;atom=%2Fajnr%2F22%2F4%2F759.atom" class="cit-ref-sprinkles cit-ref-sprinkles-medline"><span>PubMed</span></a></div></div></li><li><a class="rev-xref-ref" href="#xref-ref-3-1" title="View reference 3 in text" id="ref-3">↵</a><div class="cit ref-cit ref-other" id="cit-22.4.759.3"><div class="cit-metadata"><cite>Nakao M, Sawayama T, Samukawa M,  et al.  <strong>Left recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy associated with primary pulmonary hypertension and patent ductus arteriosus.</strong> <span class="cit-source">J Am Coll Cardiol</span> <span class="cit-pub-date">1985</span>;<span class="cit-vol">5</span>:<span class="cit-fpage">788</span>-792</cite></div><div class="cit-extra"><a href="/lookup/external-ref?access_num=3973279&amp;link_type=MED&amp;atom=%2Fajnr%2F22%2F4%2F759.atom" class="cit-ref-sprinkles cit-ref-sprinkles-medline"><span>PubMed</span></a></div></div></li><li><a class="rev-xref-ref" href="#xref-ref-4-1" title="View reference 4 in text" id="ref-4">↵</a><div class="cit ref-cit ref-other" id="cit-22.4.759.4"><div class="cit-metadata"><cite>Ortner N.  <strong>Recurrenslähmung bei Mitralstenose.</strong> <span class="cit-source">Wien Klin Wochenschr</span> <span class="cit-pub-date">1897</span>;<span class="cit-vol">10</span>:<span class="cit-fpage">753</span>-755</cite></div><div class="cit-extra"></div></div></li><li><a class="rev-xref-ref" href="#xref-ref-5-1" title="View reference 5 in text" id="ref-5">↵</a><div class="cit ref-cit ref-other" id="cit-22.4.759.5"><div class="cit-metadata"><cite>Fetterolf G, Norris GW.  <strong>The anatomical explanation of the paralysis of the left recurrent laryngeal nerve found in certain cases of mitral stenosis.</strong> <span class="cit-source">Am J Med Sci</span> <span class="cit-pub-date">1911</span>;<span class="cit-vol">141</span>:<span class="cit-fpage">625</span>-638</cite></div><div class="cit-extra"><a href="/lookup/external-ref?access_num=000188401300039&amp;link_type=ISI" class="cit-ref-sprinkles cit-ref-sprinkles-newisilink cit-ref-sprinkles-webofscience"><span>Web of Science</span></a></div></div></li><li><a class="rev-xref-ref" href="#xref-ref-6-1" title="View reference 6 in text" id="ref-6">↵</a><div class="cit ref-cit ref-other" id="cit-22.4.759.6"><div class="cit-metadata"><cite>King FH, Hitzig WM, Fishberg AM.  <strong>Recurrent laryngeal paralysis in left ventricular failure.</strong> <span class="cit-source">Am J Med Sci</span> <span class="cit-pub-date">1934</span>;<span class="cit-vol">188</span>:<span class="cit-fpage">691</span>-697</cite></div><div class="cit-extra"><a href="/lookup/external-ref?access_num=000188478800087&amp;link_type=ISI" class="cit-ref-sprinkles cit-ref-sprinkles-newisilink cit-ref-sprinkles-webofscience"><span>Web of Science</span></a></div></div></li><li><a class="rev-xref-ref" href="#xref-ref-7-1" title="View reference 7 in text" id="ref-7">↵</a><div class="cit ref-cit ref-other" id="cit-22.4.759.7"><div class="cit-metadata"><cite>Stocker HH, Enterline HT.  <strong>Cardio-vocal syndrome: laryngeal paralysis in intrinsic heart disease.</strong> <span class="cit-source">Am Heart J</span> <span class="cit-pub-date">1958</span>;<span class="cit-vol">56</span>:<span class="cit-fpage">51</span>-59</cite></div><div class="cit-extra"></div></div></li><li><a class="rev-xref-ref" href="#xref-ref-8-1" title="View reference 8 in text" id="ref-8">↵</a><div class="cit ref-cit ref-other" id="cit-22.4.759.8"><div class="cit-metadata"><cite>Malcomson K, Hillman LM.  <strong>Ortner's syndrome.</strong> <span class="cit-source">Guy's Hosp Rep</span> <span class="cit-pub-date">1956</span>;<span class="cit-vol">105</span>:<span class="cit-fpage">307</span>-319</cite></div><div class="cit-extra"></div></div></li><li><div class="cit ref-cit ref-other no-rev-xref" id="cit-22.4.759.9"><div class="cit-metadata"><cite>Thompson JL, Kistin AD.  <strong>Hoarseness in heart disease.</strong> <span class="cit-source">Ann Intern Med</span> <span class="cit-pub-date">1948</span>;<span class="cit-vol">29</span>:<span class="cit-fpage">259</span>-273</cite></div><div class="cit-extra"><a href="/lookup/external-ref?access_num=18875496&amp;link_type=MED&amp;atom=%2Fajnr%2F22%2F4%2F759.atom" class="cit-ref-sprinkles cit-ref-sprinkles-medline"><span>PubMed</span></a><a href="/lookup/external-ref?access_num=A1948UE09200004&amp;link_type=ISI" class="cit-ref-sprinkles cit-ref-sprinkles-newisilink cit-ref-sprinkles-webofscience"><span>Web of Science</span></a></div></div></li><li><div class="cit ref-cit ref-other no-rev-xref" id="cit-22.4.759.10"><div class="cit-metadata"><cite>Sharma S, Mehta AC, O'Donovan PB.  <strong>Computed tomography and magnetic resonance findings in long-standing patent ductus: case reports.</strong> <span class="cit-source">Angiology</span> <span class="cit-pub-date">1996</span>;<span class="cit-vol">47</span>:<span class="cit-fpage">393</span>-398</cite></div><div class="cit-extra"></div></div></li></ol></div></div>  </div>

  
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        	<div class="highwire-cite-metadata"><span  class="highwire-cite-metadata-volume highwire-cite-metadata">Vol. 22</span>, <span  class="highwire-cite-metadata-issue highwire-cite-metadata">Issue 4 </span><div  class="highwire-cite-metadata-pubdate highwire-cite-metadata">1 Apr 2001 </div></div>
      
      
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