1naresh
Array
(
    [urn:ac.highwire.org:guest:identity] => Array
        (
            [runtime-id] => urn:ac.highwire.org:guest:identity
            [type] => guest
            [service-id] => ajnr-ac.highwire.org
            [access-type] => Controlled
            [privilege] => Array
                (
                    [urn:ac.highwire.org:guest:privilege] => Array
                        (
                            [runtime-id] => urn:ac.highwire.org:guest:privilege
                            [type] => privilege-set
                            [privilege-set] => GUEST
                        )

                )

            [credentials] => Array
                (
                    [method] => guest
                )

        )

)
1naresh
Array
(
    [urn:ac.highwire.org:guest:identity] => Array
        (
            [runtime-id] => urn:ac.highwire.org:guest:identity
            [type] => guest
            [service-id] => ajnr-ac.highwire.org
            [access-type] => Controlled
            [privilege] => Array
                (
                    [urn:ac.highwire.org:guest:privilege] => Array
                        (
                            [runtime-id] => urn:ac.highwire.org:guest:privilege
                            [type] => privilege-set
                            [privilege-set] => GUEST
                        )

                )

            [credentials] => Array
                (
                    [method] => guest
                )

        )

)
1naresh
Array
(
    [urn:ac.highwire.org:guest:identity] => Array
        (
            [runtime-id] => urn:ac.highwire.org:guest:identity
            [type] => guest
            [service-id] => ajnr-ac.highwire.org
            [access-type] => Controlled
            [privilege] => Array
                (
                    [urn:ac.highwire.org:guest:privilege] => Array
                        (
                            [runtime-id] => urn:ac.highwire.org:guest:privilege
                            [type] => privilege-set
                            [privilege-set] => GUEST
                        )

                )

            [credentials] => Array
                (
                    [method] => guest
                )

        )

)
1naresh
Array
(
    [urn:ac.highwire.org:guest:identity] => Array
        (
            [runtime-id] => urn:ac.highwire.org:guest:identity
            [type] => guest
            [service-id] => ajnr-ac.highwire.org
            [access-type] => Controlled
            [privilege] => Array
                (
                    [urn:ac.highwire.org:guest:privilege] => Array
                        (
                            [runtime-id] => urn:ac.highwire.org:guest:privilege
                            [type] => privilege-set
                            [privilege-set] => GUEST
                        )

                )

            [credentials] => Array
                (
                    [method] => guest
                )

        )

)
1naresh
Array
(
    [urn:ac.highwire.org:guest:identity] => Array
        (
            [runtime-id] => urn:ac.highwire.org:guest:identity
            [type] => guest
            [service-id] => ajnr-ac.highwire.org
            [access-type] => FreeToRead
            [privilege] => Array
                (
                    [urn:ac.highwire.org:guest:privilege] => Array
                        (
                            [runtime-id] => urn:ac.highwire.org:guest:privilege
                            [type] => privilege-set
                            [privilege-set] => GUEST
                        )

                )

            [credentials] => Array
                (
                    [method] => guest
                )

        )

)


  
    


















































































































    Is CT Still Useful in the Study Protocol of Retinoblastoma? | American Journal of Neuroradiology  
    

















    





























    
  
  




    
    

  

      


    

      

  
  
  

    

  

    

  

                
    

      

  

    

  
      
  
  

    


Advertisement



  



  


  
  



  



    

  


  


  


  
  
  
  
  
  

  	      



          


    
      

    
  
    
        
    

  

    
                        

  

                
    

      

	  

		
		

			

			  

  
      
  
  

    

  
  
      
Research ArticleHead and Neck

  
      

  
      
Is CT Still Useful in the Study Protocol of Retinoblastoma?
  
    	
P. Galluzzi, T. Hadjistilianou, A. Cerase, S. De Francesco, P. Toti and C. Venturi

  
    	
American Journal of Neuroradiology October 2009,  30 (9) 1760-1765; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A1716 

  
  
  



  


  
  



			

		

	
	
 	
	  
  

		
		

			

			  

  
      
  
  

    
  


  
  



  
      
  
  

    

  

    

  
      
  
  

    
References
  1. 1.↵


    1. Singh  AD, 
    2. Shields  CL, 
    3. Shields  JA
    . Prognostic factors in retinoblastoma. J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus 2000;37:134–41

    PubMedWeb of Science
    

  2. 2.↵


    1. Karcioglu  ZA, 
    2. Gordon  RA, 
    3. Karcioglu  GL
    . Tumor seeding in ocular fine-needle aspiration biopsy. Ophthalmology 1985;92:1763–67

    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
    

  3. 3.↵


    1. Shields  JA, 
    2. Shields  CL
    . Differentiation of Coats' disease and retinoblastoma. J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus 2001;38:262–66

    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
    

  4. 4.↵


    1. Roth  DB, 
    2. Scott  IU, 
    3. Murray  TG, 
    4. et al
    . Echography of retinoblastoma: histopathologic correlation and serial evaluation after globe-conserving radiotherapy or chemotherapy. J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus 2001;38:136–43

    PubMed
    

  5. 5.↵


    1. Nicholson  DH, 
    2. Norton  EWD
    . Diffuse infiltrating retinoblastoma. Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc 1980;78:265–89

    PubMed
    

  6. 6.↵


    1. Weber  AL, 
    2. Mafee  MF
    . Evaluation of the globe using computed tomography and magnetic resonance. Isr J Med Sci 1992;23:145–52

    

  7. 7.↵


    1. Lemke  A-J, 
    2. Kazi  I, 
    3. Mergner  U, 
    4. et al
    . Retinoblastoma-MR appearance using a surface coil in comparison with histopathologic results. Eur Radiol 2007;17:49–60

    CrossRefPubMed
    

  8. 8.↵


    1. Beets-Tan  RG, 
    2. Hendricks  MJ, 
    3. Ramos  LM, 
    4. et al
    . Retinoblastoma: CT and MRI. Neuroradiology 1994;36:59–62

    CrossRefPubMed
    

  9. 9.↵


    1. Char  DH, 
    2. Hedges  TR, 
    3. Norman  D
    . Retinoblastoma: CT diagnosis. Ophthalmology 1984;91:1347–50

    PubMedWeb of Science
    

  10. 10.↵


    1. Lindahl  S
    . Computed tomography of retinoblastoma. Acta Radiol Diagn (Stockh) 1986;27:513–18

    PubMed
    

  11. 11.↵


    1. Mafee  MF, 
    2. Goldberg  MF, 
    3. Cohen  SB, 
    4. et al
    . Magnetic resonance imaging versus computed tomography of leukocoric eyes and use of in vivo proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy of retinoblastoma. Ophthalmology 1989;96:965–75, discussion 975–76

    PubMedWeb of Science
    

  12. 12.↵


    1. Edwards  DP, 
    2. Mafee  MF, 
    3. Garcia-Valenzuela  E, 
    4. et al
    . Coats' disease and persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous: role of MR imaging and CT. Radiol Clin North Am 1998;36:1119–31

    CrossRefPubMed
    

  13. 13.↵


    1. Park  JJ, 
    2. Gole  GA, 
    3. Finnigan  S, 
    4. et al
    . Late presentation of a unilateral sporadic retinoblastoma in a 16-year-old girl. Aust N Z J Ophthalmolol 1999;27:365–68

    CrossRef
    

  14. 14.↵


    1. De Potter  P, 
    2. Flanders  AE, 
    3. Shields  JA, 
    4. et al
    . The role of fat-suppression technique and gadopentetate dimeglumine in magnetic resonance imaging evaluation of intraocular tumors and simulating lesions. Arch Ophthalmol 1994;112:340–48

    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
    

  15. 15.↵


    1. Smirniotopoulos  JG, 
    2. Bargallo  N, 
    3. Mafee  MF
    . Differential diagnosis of leukokoria: radiologic-pathologic correlation. Radiographics 1994;14:1059–79

    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
    

  16. 16.↵


    1. De Potter  P, 
    2. Shields  JA, 
    3. Shields  CL
    1. De Potter  P, 
    2. Shields  JA, 
    3. Shields  CL
    . Tumors and pseudotumors of the retina. In: 
De Potter  P, 
Shields  JA, 
Shields  CL eds. MRI of the Eye and Orbit. Philadelphia: J.B. Lippincott & Company; 1995:93–116

    

  17. 17.↵


    1. Atlas  SW
    1. Atlas  SW, 
    2. Galetta  SL
    . The orbit and visual system. In: 
Atlas  SW ed. Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Brain and Spine. 2nd ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 1996:1018–92

    

  18. 18.↵


    1. Barkhof  F, 
    2. Smeets  M, 
    3. van der Valk  P, 
    4. et al
    . MRI in retinoblastoma. Eur Radiol 1997;7:726–31

    PubMed
    

  19. 19.↵


    1. Kaufman  LM, 
    2. Mafee  MF, 
    3. Song  CD
    . Retinoblastoma and simulating lesions. Radiol Clin North Am 1998;36:1101–17

    CrossRefPubMed
    

  20. 20.↵


    1. Villablanca  JP, 
    2. Mafee  MF, 
    3. Kaufman  LM, 
    4. et al
    . Facies to remember: retinoblastoma, Coats' disease, and toxocariasis. Int J Neuroradiol 1998;4:41–50

    

  21. 21.↵


    1. Galluzzi  P, 
    2. Venturi  C, 
    3. Cerase  A, 
    4. et al
    . Coats' disease: smaller volume of the affected globe. Radiology 2001;221:64–69

    PubMed
    

  22. 22.↵


    1. Shields  JA, 
    2. Shields  CL, 
    3. Suvarnamani  C, 
    4. et al
    . Retinoblastoma manifesting as orbital cellulitis. Am J Ophthalmol 1991;112:442–49

    PubMed
    

  23. 23.↵


    1. Brisse  HJ, 
    2. Lumbroso  L, 
    3. Fréneaux  PC, 
    4. et al
    . Sonographic, CT, and MRI findings in diffuse infiltrative retinoblastoma: report of two cases with histologic comparison. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2001;22:499–504

    Abstract/FREE Full Text
    

  24. 24.↵


    1. Abramson  DH
    . Retinoblastoma: diagnosis and management. CA Cancer J Clin 1982;32:130–40

    PubMedWeb of Science
    

  25. 25.↵


    1. Mafee  FM, 
    2. Mafee  RF, 
    3. Malik  M, 
    4. et al
    . Medical imaging in pediatric ophthalmology. Pediatr Clin N Am 2003;50:259–86

    CrossRefPubMed
    

  26. 26.↵


    1. Wilms  G, 
    2. Marchal  G, 
    3. Van Fraeyenhoven  L, 
    4. et al
    . Shortcomings and pitfalls of ocular MRI. Neuroradiology 1991;33:320–25

    CrossRefPubMed
    

  27. 27.↵


    1. Schueler  AO, 
    2. Hosten  N, 
    3. Bechrakis  NE, 
    4. et al
    . High-resolution magnetic resonance imaging of retinoblastoma. Br J Ophthalmol 2003;87:330–35

    Abstract/FREE Full Text
    

  28. 28.↵


    1. Ettl  A, 
    2. Krames  J, 
    3. Daxer  A, 
    4. et al
    . High-resolution magnetic resonance imaging of neurovascular orbital anatomy. Ophthalmology 1997;104:869–77

    PubMed
    

  29. 29.↵


    1. Davis  PC, 
    2. Hopkins  KL
    . Imaging of the pediatric orbit and visual pathways: computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging. Neuroimaging Clin N Am 1999;9:93–114

    PubMed
    

  30. 30.↵


    1. Duncan  JL, 
    2. Scott  IU, 
    3. Murray  TG, 
    4. et al
    . Routine neuroimaging in retinoblastoma for the detection of intracranial tumors. Arch Ophthalmol 2001;3:450–52

    

  31. 31.↵


    1. Henkelman  RM, 
    2. Watts  JF, 
    3. Kucharczyk  W
    . High signal intensity in MR images of calcified brain tissue. Radiology 1991;179:199–206

    PubMedWeb of Science
    

  32. 32.↵


    1. Tsuruda  JS, 
    2. Bradley  WG
    . MR detection of intracranial calcification: a phantom study. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 1987;8:1049–55

    Abstract/FREE Full Text
    

  33. 33.↵


    1. Go  JL, 
    2. Zee  CS
    . Unique CT imaging advantages: hemorrhage and calcification. Neuroimaging Clinics of North America 1998;8:541–52

    PubMedWeb of Science
    

  34. 34.↵


    1. Simon  EM, 
    2. Mc Caffery  S, 
    3. Rowley  HA, 
    4. et al
    . High-resolution 3D T2-weighted fast spin echo: new applications in the orbit. Neuroradiology 2003;45:489–92

    CrossRefPubMed
    

  35. 35.↵


    1. Atlas  SW, 
    2. Grossman  RI, 
    3. Hackney  DB, 
    4. et al
    . Calcified intracranial lesions: detection with gradient-echo-acquisition rapid MR imaging. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1988;150:1383–89

    PubMedWeb of Science
    

  36. 36.↵


    1. Henkelman  M, 
    2. Kucharczyk  W
    . Optimization of gradient-echo MR for calcium detection. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 1994;15:465–72

    Abstract/FREE Full Text
    

  37. 37.↵


    1. Mihara  F, 
    2. Gupta  KL, 
    3. Joslyn  JJ, 
    4. et al
    . Intraocular hemorrhage and mimicking lesions: role of gradient-echo and contrast-enhanced MRI. Clin Imaging 1993;17:171–75

    CrossRefPubMed
    

  38. 38.↵


    1. Moore  DF, 
    2. Ye  F, 
    3. Schiffmann  R, 
    4. et al
    . Increased signal intensity in the pulivinar on T1-weighted images: a pathognomonic MR imaging sign of Fabry disease. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2003;24:1096–101

    Abstract/FREE Full Text
    

  39. 39.↵


    1. Shields  CL, 
    2. Shields  JA, 
    3. Milite  J, 
    4. et al
    . Uveal melanoma in teenagers and children: a report of 40 cases. Ophthalmology 1991;98:1662–66

    PubMedWeb of Science
    

  40. 40.↵


    1. Kucharczyk  W, 
    2. Henkelman  RM
    . Visibility of calcium on MR and CT: can MR show calcium that CT cannot? AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 1994;15:1145–48

    Abstract/FREE Full Text
    

  41. 41.↵


    1. Ainbinder  DJ, 
    2. Haik  BG, 
    3. Frei  DF, 
    4. et al
    . Gadolinium enhancement: improved MRI detection of retinoblastoma extension into the optic nerve. Neuroradiology 1996;38:778–78

    CrossRefPubMed
    

  


  
  



  




  


  
  



  
      
  
  

    
  


  
  



  
      
  
  

     Back to top  


  
  



			

		

		
		

			

			  

  
        
In this issue

    
  
  

    
  


  
  



  
      
  
  

    

  

    

  
      
  
  

    


Advertisement



  



  


  
  



  



  


  
  



  
      
  
  

    

	  
  

		

          

            

  
      
  
  

     Print  


  
  



  
      
  
  

     Download PDF  


  
  



  
      
  
  

    
 Email Article
  


  
  



  
      
  
  

    
 Citation Tools
  


  
  



          

        

        
        

          

            



  
      
  
  

    

  

    

  
      
  
  

    

  
  
  
  
      
Is CT Still Useful in the Study Protocol of Retinoblastoma?
  
    	
P. Galluzzi, T. Hadjistilianou, A. Cerase, S. De Francesco, P. Toti, C. Venturi

  
    	
American Journal of Neuroradiology Oct 2009, 30 (9) 1760-1765; DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.A1716 

  
  
  



  


  
  



  
      
  
  

    

  
    
  
  
    
  
  
    
  


  


  
  



  
      
  
  

    
del.icio.us logo Twitter logo Facebook logo Mendeley logo
  


  
  



  



  


  
  



  
      
  
  

    
  


  
  



          

        

	
 	
	
	


  


  
  



  
      
  
  

    
              Purchase  


  
  



  
        
Jump to section

    
  
  

    
  


  
  



  
      
  
  

    
  


  
  



			

		

	
	
 	
	
	


    

  



  

                
    

      

  

    

  
      
  
  

    


Advertisement